Chemical composition and nutritional value. Calorie raisins

12.07.2021

Raisins are grapes that are dried in the sun or shade. This is a natural process, therefore, after it, useful substances are retained in the product. Raisins differ both in color (yellow, white, black, blue, brown) and in appearance (small, medium, dark, light, with or without pits). Depending on this, its medicinal properties change. Fruits are superior to other dried fruits in terms of the amount of trace elements and vitamins.

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    Composition and calorie content of the product

    After drying, the grapes change their chemical composition. As a result, the level of glucose and fructose increases by 8 times, tartaric and oleanolic acids are formed, the concentration of many vitamins and microelements (magnesium, calcium, boron, phosphorus, iron) increases. Raisins are rich in vitamins B (B5, B2, B1), A, C, PP, minerals (zinc, selenium, potassium), organic acids, fiber and ash.

    It is considered a high-calorie food, so it should be consumed in moderation. For an adult, the optimal daily dose is 2 tbsp. l. 100 grams of the product contains an average of 250-300 kcal. Depending on the species, this figure may vary. The most high-calorie variety is Jumbo.

    Nutritional value of raisins (BJU):

    • Carbohydrates - 68 g.
    • Proteins - 1.7 g.
    • Fat - 0.6 g.

    Beneficial features

    Regular consumption of raisins has a beneficial effect on human health. The benefits of the product for the body are as follows:

    Systems and organs the effect

    For the cardiovascular system

    Improves heart function, normalizes blood pressure, maintains hemoglobin at the required level. Doctors recommend eating raisins after a heart attack

    For the digestive system

    Thanks to this dried fruit, peristalsis improves. Raisins prevents dehydration, the formation of constipation, normalizes liver function, cleansing the body of harmful substances (slags, toxins)

    For the immune system

    Dried grapes are indicated in the treatment of coughs, bronchitis, colds, headaches.

    For the nervous system

    Has a sedative effect, reducing irritability, therefore it is most often prescribed for insomnia and stress

    For the urinary system

    It has a beneficial effect on the functioning of the kidneys, is a diuretic, reduces swelling of the extremities and internal organs

    For the musculoskeletal system

    Strengthens bones, prevents osteoporosis

    For the oral cavity

    Prevents the development of harmful bacteria and is also used to prevent tooth decay

    A healthy and nutritious dessert is Amosova pasta - a mixture of raisins, dried apricots and honey. If desired, you can add nuts, lemon, dates, figs to improve the taste.

    For women

    Raisins are rich in substances that have a positive effect on the female body at any age. Dried grapes prevent stress and insomnia. Oleic acid, which is part of raisins, improves skin condition. Iron fights anemia and helps with heavy bleeding and during menopause.

    The most beneficial for women are the dried fruits of the dark blue seedless variety.

    Raisins are indicated during pregnancy and lactation. The microelements contained in it help in the formation and strengthening of bones, protect the body from anemia. Pregnant women are advised to use it in the third trimester to reduce edema and increase immunity. Lactating women need raisins to improve the properties of milk and increase its nutritional value. The main thing is to monitor the child's reaction to prevent possible allergies. Doctors recommend that mothers introduce raisins into their diet after their baby is 2 months old.

    It is believed that dried grapes are contraindicated for weight loss. However, a small amount (50 g per day) is useful because it dulls the feeling of hunger, which often occurs during diet, and also removes toxins, stimulating the intestines. The substances contained in the dried fruit promote the breakdown of fats.

    For people counting calories, it is recommended to consume an infusion of raisins and senna, which helps to lose weight. To do this, you need to take 200 g of each ingredient and pour 1 liter of boiling water in separate containers. After cooling, both infusions should be filtered, mixed and 200 ml of Holosas should be added to them. The resulting product should be taken within 3 weeks, half an hour before meals.

    For men

    Raisins are especially useful for athletes and people who do hard physical work. It allows you to quickly gain muscle mass and restore strength after training.

    Arginine, which is present in dried grapes, helps men with impotence, increases desire. Raisins are recommended for use as a prophylaxis for prostatitis. Thanks to potassium, it normalizes the genitourinary system and removes toxins from the body.

    For kids

    Dried grapes can be given to a child from 1.5 years old. It can be a useful alternative to other treats. The berry is sweet, so it is allowed to use it both as an independent dessert and add to cereals, casseroles, cookies, cheese cakes. The recommended daily rate is no more than a dessert spoon.

    Only seedless and matte varieties should be chosen. First, the raisins must be doused with boiling water, soaked briefly in hot water, then dried and removed the tails. A doctor should be consulted before introducing this product into a child's diet.

    Harm and contraindications of raisins

    Along with the beneficial properties, this dried fruit has contraindications. Eating it in food will harm the body with the following diseases:

    • Stomach ulcer.
    • Diabetes.
    • Enterocolitis.
    • Tuberculosis (active form).
    • Cholelithiasis.
    • Disease of the oral cavity.

    Raisins are a very useful product that has great energy value and enriches the human body with essential vitamins, organic substances and microelements. Along with this, its calorie content is quite high, it contains 8 times more sugar than fresh grapes. If dried fruit is eaten frequently and in large quantities, it can lead to obesity. In order not to harm the body, you should limit portions and take into account contraindications.

Raisins are dried grapes. In translation from the Turkish language "raisins" means "grapes". There are several hundred varieties of it, but dried fruit is made from only a few. The sugar content in such grapes should not be less than 20%.

The benefits and components of raisins

Its useful properties are so wide that it is often used not only for prophylactic, but also for medicinal purposes. Due to its rich composition, which includes potassium, magnesium, manganese, phosphorus, as well as a small amount of iron and zinc, raisins are used for heart diseases. Also, these elements help to strengthen bone tissue. It contains a large amount of vitamin B, such as B1, B2, B3, B5, B6, B9. They have a beneficial effect on the nervous system, improve memory.

Organic substances in dried berries can have a positive effect on the health of teeth, gums and help to strengthen them. It also has a positive effect on lowering blood pressure. Thanks to vitamin C, which is part of grapes and preserved in dried berries, raisins have healing properties in inflammatory processes in the throat and respiratory tract.

In situations where stool is difficult, it is a good remedy and helps to cleanse the intestines. It contains an antioxidant that fights cholesterol very actively and is capable of cleansing the arteries. Also, this substance is able to regulate blood circulation and blood pressure.

Types and calorie content

There are light brown, yellow, brown, black raisins. Its calorie content from white and black grapes is slightly different.

There are varieties that have a calorie content and more than 300 kcal per 100 grams. Dried grapes contain quite a lot of fast absorption carbohydrates in their composition. They are not very useful for the human body. Dark grape raisins are considered healthier. It contains antioxidants that can reduce the growth of bacteria that lead to diseases in the mouth. Despite all the useful properties of this dried fruit, which can be used for prophylactic and therapeutic purposes, there is a certain daily consumption rate. It is recommended to consume no more than 50 grams of this product per day.

Harmful properties

This dried fruit contains several times more fructose, lactose and glucose than fresh grapes. Due to the high sugar content in its composition, it has certain contraindications for use. In the use of this type of dried fruit, it is necessary to limit yourself to people suffering from this kind of diseases:

  • diabetic diseases;
  • stomach ulcer;
  • active form of tuberculosis;
  • active obesity;
  • ulcerative processes in the oral cavity.

This is due to the fact that small particles of dried fruit that remain in the oral cavity, between the teeth, have a beneficial effect on the growth of bacteria. They, in turn, are capable of damaging the mucous membrane of internal organs. This can lead to the development of ulcers, gastritis and other similar diseases. After eating raisins, you need to thoroughly brush your teeth. It is advisable to use toothpicks or special dental floss.

The properties of raisins for weight loss

Very often, nutritionists resort to using this dried fruit as a weight loss diet. It stimulates the activity of the gastrointestinal tract, it satisfies hunger very well and replenishes the body with all the necessary minerals and vitamins. You can use raisins together with other herbs as decoctions for several days and you can lose, thus, an extra 1-2 kg. In addition, this dried berry has a laxative effect. In this case, it is also used for weight loss.

One of the recipes for losing weight:

Rinse one glass of dried black fruit. Pour boiling water over with one liter. Pour 200 grams of senna with one liter of boiling water. Insist for about an hour. Then strain the raisins and senna and combine these infusions. Pour 300 grams of rosehip syrup to them. Mix all this and use half a glass at night. Store the infusion in the refrigerator.

How to choose and store correctly

There are several ways to naturally dry grapes:

  • Drying grapes in the shade is called soybean. This procedure is quite lengthy. Such dried fruit looks more attractive and has a higher cost.
  • Drying oftobi - drying grapes in the sun. This method takes about 5 days and the dried fruit obtained from this drying method is harder.

To choose a good and high-quality dried fruit, you need to be guided by certain rules:


Cooking applications

Before using raisins for food, it must be washed, and it is better to soak in water for half an hour. All useful minerals and vitamins will be preserved, and harmful preservatives will go away. They use it in the use of different dishes.

Helpful hints:

  • Before adding these dried berries to the dough, it should be rolled in flour. In this case, it will not sink to the bottom during baking.
  • When using raisins in meat products, it is recommended to pour red wine over it for an hour.
  • To use raisins when baking flour desserts, put them in rum for 1-2 hours.

Syrniki or pancakes with dried grapes are very popular. To make a delicious compote from dried fruits, you need to add raisins to it. It will be not only tasty, but also quite useful.

Raisins with seeds can be added to pilaf, meat dishes, and compotes. Pre-soaked, this dried fruit is added to pilaf 10 minutes before the end of readiness. Seedless dried grapes - sabza, used in the preparation of flour products and desserts. The use of sabza in a salad will be very useful and tasty.

Successful flavor combinations are obtained by combining dried fruit with cottage cheese, chocolate. Do not forget about such a popular dish as kutya. Its preparation is not complete without raisins. As an example of this, this dried fruit can be added to the preparation of various cereals, especially with milk. Raisins add sweetness to food. Therefore, you can use it in cooking anywhere at your discretion.

The benefits and dangers of raisins are briefly discussed in the following video:

Dried grapes have a lot more health benefits than fresh ones. Its application is wide enough. If you correctly and correctly choose raisins, store, use, then it will be very useful for the body. It is important not to abuse this dried fruit and observe the daily rate.


In contact with

The homeland of raisins is considered the Middle and Near East, the Mediterranean. In translation from the Turkic language, raisins means "dry wine berry", "dried grapes". Raisins, indeed, are nothing more than dried grapes. Raisins retain 100% of all the minerals found in fresh grapes, as well as up to 80% of vitamins. Of course, different varieties have some differences in their chemical and vitamin composition. Affects the amount of nutrients in the dried wine berry and the processing technology.

Raisins for weight loss

Each diet claims that when striving to become slimmer, you must definitely limit yourself to sweets.
However, many diets claim that, despite the high calorie content, raisins can still be consumed while losing weight... True, in small quantities, but - you can. And even very useful. For example, you can eat a handful of raisins for lunch or for an afternoon snack. Contradiction? Paradox? - Not at all. The calorie content of raisins is really high, and averages 265-270 kcal per 100 g of product. But, firstly, raisins have, although pleasant, but very rich taste, and therefore it is almost impossible to eat more than 50-70 g at a time.

Secondly, raisins perfectly satisfies hunger and cravings for sweets with higher calories (for example, chocolate, cakes), and provides a feeling of satiety for a long time.

Finally, raisins are so rich in nutrients that they are able to compensate for the deficiency of minerals and vitamins that often occurs when following various diets. Besides, with a high sugar content and high calorie content, raisins provide the body with energy which is essential for muscle work. And this is fundamentally important for those who, trying to become slimmer, not only revised their nutritional system, but also pay attention to physical activity. Therefore, there is nothing surprising in the fact that raisins for weight loss are used quite often.

Raisins are tasty on their own, but they can also be added to various dietary dishes, such as cereals and salads. During diets, it is often recommended to use a decoction of raisins (sugar-free compote) as a vitamin and energy drink.

In addition, raisins for weight loss are used for the preparation of laxatives and cleansing agents.

Here is a recipe for one of them:

  • pour 200 g of senna herb with 1 liter of boiling water and leave to infuse for 1 hour;
  • steam 200 g of washed white raisins with 1 liter of boiling water and also let it brew for 1 hour;
  • then mix both infusions, add 300 ml of Holosas, prepared on the basis of rosehip syrup (sold in pharmacies without a prescription).

The infusion is taken every evening before bedtime, half a glass. Store the prepared product in the refrigerator. It can be used to cleanse the body no more than once every six months.

Types of raisins, calorie content of different types of raisins

Today it is customary to distinguish four main types of raisins:

raisins (aka sabza) - light, small, almost transparent seedless raisins, very sweet taste. The calorie content of this type of raisins is the highest and reaches 280-290 kcal per 100 g;

korinka (aka bidana, bedona, shigani) - small pitted raisins, the color of strong tea. It is believed that this type of raisins is the healthiest. Cinnamon can be of two types: soft, very sweet, or slightly dry and much less sweet in taste. There are also a lot of calories in soft raisins - about 285 per 100 g. The calorie content of raisins with a lower sugar content is no more than 260 kcal;


germina is a very large and surprisingly pleasant to the taste raisins, with 2-3 seeds, made from elongated berries of grape varieties "ladies fingers" or "husayne". There are no more than 265 kcal calories in raisins;

raisins of medium size, dark olive color, with one seed. The calorie content of raisins of this type is 260-265 kcal.

Useful properties of raisins

Raisins are a valuable food product not only because of their extremely pleasant taste. These dried fruits are high in nutritional value and high in minerals and vitamins.

Raisins contain about 3 g of protein, about 0.6 g of fat, 65-67 g of carbohydrates per 100 g of product. High-quality raisins contain no more than 21-23% moisture. Fiber accounts for 1.2%.

The raisins contain mineral salts of magnesium, iron, chlorine, manganese, boron and fluorine. But the richest in raisins is potassium - a mineral necessary for the normal functioning of the heart.

The vitamin composition of raisins is also impressive. Dried grapes contain vitamins A, C, PP (niacin, also known as nicotinic acid), B vitamins.

The systematic use of raisins helps to maintain the health of teeth and oral cavity, helps to raise the general tone, increases immunity, is the prevention of cardiovascular diseases and respiratory diseases. Raisins are very useful for people engaged in mental work and pregnant women. Thanks to high calorie content of raisins and its rich vitamin and mineral composition, dried grapes must be included in the menu of athletes and children.


On the basis of raisins, many remedies are prepared according to folk recipes.

However, since the calorie content of raisins is quite high, this dried fruit should be eaten with great care by those who are overweight. Controlling weight, when drawing up a menu and preparing dishes, it is imperative to take into account how many calories are in raisins added to certain dishes. Even in cases where very little raisins were added.

How many calories are in raisins in 1 teaspoon or tablespoon? In 1 glass? It is not difficult to calculate, knowing how many grams of a product a particular measure contains.

So, 1 teaspoon contains 5 grams of raisins. Let's make a simple proportion based on the fact that the calorie content of raisins (100 g) is 270 kcal, and we get: 13.5 kcal.

One tablespoon contains 25 g of dried grapes. This will amount to 67.5 kcal.

A 200-gram glass holds 150 g of raisins. Its calorie content is 405 kcal.

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Listed below are the nutrient standards that apply on the site





Nutrient Norm
Essential nutrients
Protein 75 g
Fats 84 g
Carbohydrates 310 g
Calories 2 300 kcal
Minerals
Calcium 1,000 mg
Iron 10 mg
Magnesium 400 mg
Phosphorus 700 mg
Potassium 4,700 mg
Sodium 1 300 mg
Zinc 11 mg
Copper 0.9 mg
Manganese 2.3 mg
Selenium 55 mcg
Fluorine 4,000 mcg
Vitamins (fat-soluble)
Vitamin A 900 mcg
Beta carotene 5,000 mcg
Alpha carotene 5,000 mcg
Vitamin D 15 mcg
Vitamin D2 7.5 mcg
Vitamin D3 16.25 mcg
Vitamin E 14.6 mg
Vitamin K 120 mcg
Vitamins (water soluble)
Vitamin C 90 mg
Vitamin B1 1.2 mg
Vitamin B2 1,3 mg
Vitamin B3 16 mg
Vitamin B4 500 mg
Vitamin B5 5 mg
Vitamin B6 1,3 mg
Vitamin B9 400 mcg
Vitamin B12 2.4 mcg
Amino acids
Tryptophan 0.8 g
Threonine 2.4 g
Isoleucine 2 g
Leucine 4.6 g
Lysine 4.1 g
Methionine 1.8 g
Cystine 1.8 g
Phenylalanine 4.4 g
Tyrosine 4.4 g
Valine 2.5 g
Arginine 6.1 g
Histidine 2.1 g
Alanin 6.6 g
Aspartic 12.2 g
Glutamic 13.6 g
Glycine 3.5 g
Proline 4.5 g
Serine 8.3 g

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Benefit and harm

Are there any benefits and harms to the body from dried fruits? The benefits are undeniable. Any fresh fruit contains many vitamins. Dry fruit, having lost moisture, and with it weight, retains all the same beneficial properties, but at a lower weight. That is, the usefulness of dried fruit is higher and more concentrated. At the same time, dried fruits are natural and readily available all year round.


But you need to remember about the high calorie content of many dried fruits. Despite its deceptively small size and weight, it is not advisable to eat a lot at a time. Especially if you're on a diet and counting calories. Not all dried fruits for weight loss will be safe for your figure. Also pay special attention to each type you choose, some have contraindications in the presence of certain diseases.

Raisin

Raisins are perhaps the most famous type of dried fruit obtained from grapes. It can be made by natural drying in the sun or by using special devices.

The types of raisins are very diverse. It can be dried from white or black grapes, from seedless berries or with them. The calorie content, for example, of black raisins (aka dark raisins) is 273 kcal. in one hundred grams of product. The calorie content of light raisins is slightly less - 264 kcal. per 100 g.

As you can see, the calorie content of raisins is not small. In 1 pc. about 2.7 kcal. If you are losing weight and decide to brighten up your snack with raisins, it is better to put aside a few pieces at once so as not to get carried away imperceptibly.

Raisins are good for the whole organism as well:

  • improves the functioning of the lungs, kidneys, gastrointestinal tract and heart;
  • has a calming effect on the nervous system;
  • regulates blood pressure;
  • increases the level of hemoglobin in the blood;
  • strengthens the protective functions of the body.

Dried apricots

Dried apricots are pitted dried apricots. Do not confuse with apricot, it is obtained from apricot with a stone.

Useful qualities of dried apricots are beneficial effects on the body:

  • suppresses hunger;
  • normalizes metabolic processes;
  • improves bowel function due to laxative and diuretic properties.

The calorie content of dried apricots is slightly less than that of raisins. On average, one dried apricot contains 8 kcal. Therefore, a snack can not be limited to one orange dried fruit. A handful of dried apricots for tea will be an excellent substitute for sugar or harmful sweets and will effectively satisfy your hunger.

Also popular are pastries stuffed with dried apricots and prunes, as well as various sauces for meat dishes and, of course, compotes.

Prunes

This dried fruit is rich in vitamins and microelements, good for the intestines, has antimicrobial and antibacterial properties.

In addition, prunes are very nutritious, and after eating a few things, you will not want to eat for a long time.

Dogwood

A lesser known, but equally useful, red dried dogwood berry. Cornel is one of the leaders in low calorie content: only 209 kcal. per 100 g. Hence its widespread use in diets.

But dogwood will be useful not only for losing weight. These berries are highly regarded for their beneficial properties:

  • increased hemoglobin levels;
  • antibacterial action;
  • normalization of fat metabolism;
  • prevention of anemia and other blood diseases.

Kumquat

Kumquat is perhaps one of the most exotic dried fruits and has gained popularity relatively recently. It belongs to the citrus family, although the kumquat is slightly larger than a walnut.

Thanks to its high amount of vitamins A, P, B and C, this fruit has excellent anti-inflammatory and antiviral properties. Dried kumquat only increases its useful qualities.

Candied pineapple

It would be more correct to say not dried fruits, but candied pineapple. The difference is that when making candied fruit, it is not fresh pineapple that is dried, but boiled fruit. Pineapple is boiled in sugar syrup, then dried and sprinkled with powdered sugar.

It is important to note that real candied pineapple fruits are quite tough in taste and have a light yellow color. More often, under the guise of candied pineapple, you can find bright multi-colored cubes. In fact, this is true, but here dyes and flavors have already been added to the natural product. Pay attention to this when buying.

Candied pineapple fruits are also actively used in cooking: all kinds of desserts and pastries only benefit from the addition of candied fruits. Ordinary oatmeal with the addition of a handful of dried pineapple fruits will sparkle with a new taste and will definitely cheer you up in the morning.

Dried fruits compote

One of the most common dried fruit dishes is regular compote. The one that our grandmothers cooked for us. Not only a delicious drink, but also an invaluable storehouse of vitamins and minerals. This is especially true in the winter "vitamin-free" time.

There are many recipes for delicious and healthy compotes. And without a prescription, any housewife will cope with this task. Choose your favorite dry fruits and berries and cook dried fruit compote, adjusting the calorie content and the presence of sugar. A rare case when it is healthy and tasty even for children.

Dried fruit mix

Another popular and healthy format for eating dried fruits is a mixture of nuts and dried fruits, the calorie content of which depends on the composition.

These are usually portioned sachets of ready-made mixture that are convenient to take with you as a snack. Also, similar mixtures are sold by weight.

The calorie content of such a mixture is quite high, since nuts are very high in calories (for example, in hazelnuts as much as 704 kcal per 100 g). But, taking with you such a mixture, you can easily satisfy your hunger and do not be tempted by harmful fast food. Moreover, enrich your body with useful vitamins and minerals.

At home, you can add such mixtures to porridge or muesli, enriching breakfast, they can be served with tea and coffee as a dessert.

Calorie table

The presented table clearly shows the calorie content of dried fruits. The calorie content of each type of dried fruit or nut is indicated per 100 grams.

The calorie table of these dried fruits will help you decide on the choice of one or another dried fruit, depending on your goal.

Competently selected dried fruits will diversify your menu and will provide invaluable benefits to your body.

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Origin story

It is believed that for the first time dried fruit was obtained by accident as a result of drying grapes intended for making wine.

For the first time, raisins appeared on the markets in 200-300. BC NS. According to some sources it was prepared by the Armenians, according to others - by the Phoenicians.

The raisins were brought to America in the form of seeds by colonists. Part of the grapes grown from them was later processed into wine, and the other part into raisins.

Nutritional value of dried fruit

When grapes are transformed into raisins, there is no loss of nutrients. The product contains dietary fiber, fructose, antioxidants, glucose, minerals (iron, sodium, calcium, phosphorus, magnesium), various vitamins: H, gr. B (riboflavin, thiamine, B5), nicotinic acid.

The composition of BZHU (proteins, fats, carbohydrates) of dried raisins includes 2.9 / 0.6 / 66.0 g, respectively, per 100 grams. Here are the indicators for various products containing raisins:

  1. Dragee "Raisins in chocolate" - 3.6 / 8.9 / 73.2 g
  2. Kishmish - 2.3 / 0.0 / 71.2 g
  3. White indicators - 1.8 / 0.0 / 66.0 g
  4. Black indicators - 2.05 / 0.15 / 62.89 g
  5. Light - 2.35 / 0.23 / 67.37 g
  6. BJU white - 7.46 / 0.16 / 62.32 g
  7. Yellow - 2.35 / 0.4 / 66.00 g
  8. Kozinaki with nuts with raisins - 6.92 / 26.75 / 43/67 g
  9. In sugar glaze - 0.60 / 0.0 / 90.10 g
  10. Variety "Golden" - 2.60 / 0.55 / 65.90 g
  11. Jumbo variety - 2.05 / 0.0 / 68.45 g
  12. A mixture of raisins with nuts - 11.1 / 35.3 / 36.3 g

Calorie content of raisins

The nutritional value of dried fruit is about 264 kcal per 100 grams of product. It all depends on the variety.

In terms of volume, the averaged indicators are as follows:

  • 1 tsp contains about 13.2 kcal;
  • 1 tbsp. l. - about 39.6 units;
  • in 1 glass - 396 kcal.

If you need to find out how many calories one piece includes, then you will have to resort to certain calculations. The weight of an average raisin reaches about 1 g, a large one - 2 g. The total nutritional value of the product is about 270 kcal (100 g). Therefore, the energy value of 1 piece. will be 2.7 and 5.4 kcal, respectively.

Now let's look at different options for cooking raisins:

  1. Dragee "Raisins in chocolate" - 379 kcal.
  2. Kishmish - 279 units.
  3. The nutritional value of the white variety is 262.
  4. Dark - 254.46 kcal.
  5. Light indicators - 282.67.
  6. White - 266.62 units.
  7. Yellow - 263 units.
  8. Kozinaki from nuts with raisins - 430.92 units.
  9. In sugar glaze - 340.79 kcal.
  10. Grade "Golden" - 272.5 units.
  11. Jumbo variety - 270 kcal.
  12. Nut-raisin mixture - 511.95.

The main harm of raisins lies in their calorie content, since the sugar content in the product exceeds that of grapes by 8 times. Therefore, when eating dried fruits, observe the measure, especially when losing weight.

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The benefits of raisins

Dried grapes are mentioned in ancient treatises. There it is indicated as a medicine and is part of some medicinal drugs. What benefits does this dried fruit actually bring?

Raisins have a high percentage of B vitamins and niacin. This means that the product has a beneficial effect on the functioning of the nervous system. Calms her down and helps her sleep.

Dried berries contain calcium and boron. These substances are excellent as a prophylactic agent against osteochondrosis and osteoporosis.

Raisins have diuretic properties. This means that it can help with swelling, kidney and digestion problems. Since it contains iron, it helps in treating anemia.

The high fat content of raisins, in this regard, its use is especially recommended for people who receive significant physical activity, for example, athletes when gaining muscle mass.

Potassium, which is found in large quantities in raisins, helps to improve the activity of the heart muscle. Therefore, the use of this dried fruit is beneficial for heart ailments.

Raisins are also useful for enhancing the body's immune defenses. It is advised to use it to relieve the symptoms of colds, bronchitis and cough, headaches, as well as to speed up recovery from serious illnesses. It does not destroy tooth tissue and is beneficial to the gums.

Raisins harm

Everyone probably already knows that grapes are a very high-calorie product in themselves. It should not be consumed by those who seek to build. And in dried berries, the amount of glucose is several times greater. In this regard, excessive consumption of raisins can lead to excess weight. For the same reason, raisins are not recommended for people with diabetes.

In addition, this dried fruit goes on sale in a not entirely pure form. Therefore, to avoid digestive problems, we recommend that you rinse it thoroughly or soak it in lukewarm water.

Other diseases for which raisins cannot be used are stomach ulcers, acute heart failure, enterocolitis, tuberculosis, especially in open form. You should limit the use of raisins as much as possible for stomatitis or pulpitis until complete recovery.

Calorie content of raisins

The energy and nutritional value of raisins differs to some extent from variety. Now there are 4 main varieties of raisins on sale.

  • Raisins of a white shade and small size are distinguished by the absence of seeds inside. It is obtained from light grape varieties. This variety of dried fruit is called sabza or raisins. Compared to other varieties of raisins, sabza has the highest calorie content. For every 100 g of raisins of this variety, there are 300 kcal.

  • Cinnamon raisins are dark in color and small in size. This variety is also called shigana or bidana. This variety of raisins is produced from black grapes. According to nutritionists, this variety is the most recommended for the human body. Cinnamon is dry and not very sweet or soft and has a pronounced sweetness. Dry and unsweetened cinnamon has fewer calories: 260 kcal for every 100 g. The sweet variety of cinnamon has a higher calorie content - 285 units per 100 g of dried fruit.
  • The grapes of the Damskie Fingers or Khusain variety are used as raw materials for the manufacture of raisins of the germina variety. It turns out to be large and very tasty. The calorie content of raisins of the germina variety is about 265 kcal per 100 g of berries.
  • Dark green raisins with a single bone inside do not have a special name. Its zest is of medium size. The calorie content of this dried fruit is 260 kcal per 100 g.

As you can see, all varieties of raisins are quite high in calories. Therefore, it is very important not to overuse this product, especially for those who suffer from diabetes and strive to become slimmer.

Raisins are the most popular dried fruit available to Russian buyers all year round. Dried and withered grapes have a pleasant sweetness and health benefits. Read more about, as well as about that, in the separate issues.

How many calories are in raisins

The calorie content of the product depends on the raw materials used and the drying method. But it should be remembered that some manufacturers using unsweetened grapes, additionally treat the raisins with sweet syrups to enhance the taste and give it a special sweetness.

Raisins are obtained by dehydrating grape berries. There are several drying methods:

  • natural drying with preliminary blanching of fruits with soda solution - oftobi;
  • soybeans- long-term and gentle drying of berries, which preserves useful and nutrients as much as possible.

Among all the variety, there are 4 categories of raisins obtained as a result of one or another drying method:

  • ordinary (medium-sized raisins with one or two seeds);
  • dark sweet seedless raisins;
  • sweet light pitted raisins;
  • large brown raisins with several seeds.
Product / dish, fat percentage Calorie content, kcal per 100 grams
Curd mass with dark raisins, fat-free82,5
Cheesecakes with raisins on low-fat cottage cheese113,7
Curd mass with raisins "White City", 0%124,2
Curd mass with dark raisins, 4.5%165,7
Curd mass with dark raisins, 8.0%190,2
Oatmeal with raisins204,3
Pancakes with cottage cheese and raisins209,1
Rye bread with raisins253,4
Curd mass with dark raisins, 15.0%261,3
White raisins262,9
Raisins dark raisins264,0
Dark raisins with pits264,6
Pitted dark raisins273,8
Light raisins285,1
Raisin bun287,4
Curd mass with dark raisins, 18.0%295,3
Raisin loaf306,1
Raisin pastry325,4
Curd mass with dark raisins, 23.0%345,6
Raisins in chocolate377,3
Raisin cupcake389,2
Oatmeal cookies with raisins394,8
Crackers with raisins396,2

Recipes for delicious and low-calorie dishes with this dried fruit

Most often, raisins are used for the preparation of sweet dishes and desserts, confectionery and sweet salads, less often - as a component of fillings and an ingredient in creating hot and second courses.

Manna recipe with raisins on kefir

  • 0% fat (500 ml);
  • (3 small roots);
  • (300 g);
  • ready-made (0.5 kg);
  • (35 ml);
  • washed raisins (⅓ glass);
  • sugar (¾ glass);
  • soda (half a teaspoon).

Mannik is the type of baking that, due to the naturalness and benefits of the components used, is allowed if the rules of healthy and separate nutrition are followed.

Pour kefir into a bowl, add sugar, semolina and set aside for 30 minutes. Then add an egg, fresh oatmeal, soda, boiled carrots chopped on a grater and washed, steamed raisins. Stir the whole mixture well and place evenly on a greased baking dish. Mannik oven at 185 ° C for half an hour. The calorie content of the pie is 123 kcal / 100 g. Before serving, the product can be cut into portions and sprinkled with powdered sugar.

Salad "Special"

  • fresh carrots (700 g);
  • orange juice (half a glass);
  • seedless raisins (75 g);
  • granulated sugar (teaspoon);
  • (dessert spoon);
  • (tea spoon);
  • apple cider vinegar (½ dessert spoon).

Grate the peeled carrots on a fine grater, add orange juice, sugar, washed and dried raisins and caraway seeds. For dressing, mix vinegar and olive oil. The calorie content of the dish is only 57 kcal.

Raisin casserole

  • low fat (2.5 packs);
  • chicken egg (3 pieces);
  • sour cream 10% (100 ml);
  • sugar (100 g);
  • raisins (3.5 tablespoons);
  • i / s (100 g);
  • citrus zest;
  • baking powder.

Put cottage cheese in a bowl and grind with sugar, sour cream and eggs. Sift the flour through a sieve, add baking powder and mix with the curd mixture, adding washed and dried raisins, as well as lemon zest. Stir until the dried fruit is evenly distributed over the mass and put in a baking dish, greasing it with oil. The casserole is cooked in the oven for 33-37 minutes at t = 180 ° C. The calorie content of the curd casserole with raisins is 194 kcal / 100 g.

Apples in jelly

  • water (2 glasses);
  • gelatin (23 g);
  • sugar (½ cup);
  • (dessert spoon);
  • sweet or sweet and sour (4 small pieces);
  • raisins (⅓ glass).

Mix sugar with water and boil the syrup. Put peeled and cut apples into it and boil them for 6-7 minutes, then remove and cool. Pour gelatin with a quarter of a glass of cold water and let it swell for 35 minutes, then dissolve over the fire, pour into the syrup and heat, adding lemon juice. Put the apple halves, washed raisins in the molds and pour the sugar-jelly syrup, leaving in a cold place until it solidifies. The calorie content of 100 g is 81 kcal.

Diet pilaf

  • (275 g);
  • veal (300 g);
  • carrots (1 large root vegetable);
  • onion (1 head);
  • raisins (40 g);
  • vegetable oil (45 ml);
  • water (650 ml).

Fry the onion, coarsely grated carrots and chopped meat for a quarter of an hour in a deep frying pan. Season with salt, pepper and pour water over 2 fingers, simmer for another 15-17 minutes. Rinse the rice and pour cold running water for 8 minutes, then drain the water and put the rice on the meat, put raisins and spices on top, pouring 2 cm of water over the dish. minimum temperature for another quarter of an hour. Caloric content - 210 kcal / 100 g.

The chemical composition and nutritional value of raisins

The% of the daily requirement indicated in the tables is an indicator indicating how many percent of the daily value in a substance we will satisfy the body's needs by eating 100 grams of raisins.

How many proteins, fats and carbohydrates (BJU) are in raisins?

Raisins are rich in sugars. 100 g of dried fruits fully covers the body's need for - glucose (27.86%) and (29.59%).

Given the presence of dietary fiber, starch and fiber in the composition of dried fruit, it is very useful for the digestive system:

  • promotes a long-term feeling of satiety;
  • cleanses the intestines, helping to remove toxins and toxins;
  • speeds up metabolism, improving metabolism.

The calorie content of raisins per 100 grams depends on the type of dried fruit and is 250 - 265 kcal. The product is saturated with vitamins and minerals, including vitamins of group B, H, PP, potassium, magnesium, calcium, sodium, phosphorus.

The calorie content of black raisins per 100 grams is 250 kcal. 100 g of product contains 2 g of protein, 0.18 g of fat, 62 g of carbohydrates.

Black raisins are characterized by a high content of potassium, which normalizes the work of the heart, strengthens blood vessels, restores the acid-base balance in the blood. Niacin contained in dried fruit is beneficial for the nervous system, increases resistance to stress.

Calorie content of white raisins per 100 grams

The calorie content of white raisins per 100 grams is 263 kcal. 100 g of product contains 2.8 g of protein, 0.6 g of fat, 65 g of carbohydrates.

White and green sweet grapes are used for the production of white raisins. This dried fruit is widely used in baked goods, compotes.

Calorie content of crackers with raisins per 100 grams

The calorie content of crackers with raisins per 100 grams is 394 kcal. 100 g of sweetness contains 8.5 g of protein, 4.8 g of fat, 78.7 g of carbohydrates. Sugar, wheat flour, eggs, raisins, salt, margarine, yeast are used for the preparation of crackers with raisins.

Rusks are indicated for many diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. At the same time, their use should be abandoned in case of intolerance to wheat flour and dried fruits, a tendency to flatulence and constipation, with exacerbation of an ulcer.

Calorie content of cottage cheese casserole with raisins per 100 grams

The calorie content of cottage cheese casserole with raisins per 100 grams is 210 kcal. 100 g of a dish contains 12.9 g of protein, 10.3 g of fat, 17 g of carbohydrates.

The casserole needs the following ingredients:

  • 0.8 kg of cottage cheese;
  • 2 chicken eggs;
  • half a glass of raisins;
  • 3.5 tablespoons of sour cream;
  • 50 g butter;
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla sugar
  • 1 tablespoon granulated sugar;
  • 5 tablespoons of semolina.

Cooking steps:

  • 0.8 kg of cottage cheese is thoroughly kneaded;
  • 2 chicken eggs, vanilla sugar, granulated sugar, raisins, softened butter, semolina are added to the cottage cheese;
  • the mixture settles for a short time so that the semolina has time to swell;
  • the resulting dough is laid out in a baking dish, lightly sprinkled with semolina;
  • the casserole is cooked in a preheated oven for 35 to 40 minutes.

Calorie content of curd mass with raisins per 100 grams

The calorie content per 100 grams of curd mass with raisins is quite large and amounts to 342 kcal. 100 g of sweetness contains 6.9 g of protein, 21.5 g of fat, 30 g of carbohydrates. The product is saturated with vitamins A, P, B6, B12, minerals calcium, zinc and phosphorus.

Calorie content of raisin cake per 100 grams

The calorie content of raisin cake per 100 grams is 383 kcal. 100 g of flour product contains 6.5 g of protein, 17.7 g of fat, 53.5 g of carbohydrates. Despite the fact that muffins contain carbohydrates that quickly saturate the body, are enriched with potassium, manganese, magnesium, you should not get carried away with them. Overeating on muffins leads to weight gain, tooth decay and other negative consequences.

Calorie content of oatmeal with raisins per 100 grams

The calorie content of oatmeal with raisins per 100 grams is 33.2 kcal. 100 g of ready-made porridge contains 1 g of protein, 0.4 g of fat, 6.5 g of carbohydrates.

The ingredients of the dish: 4 tablespoons of oatmeal, 10 g of raisins, 0.2 l of water, 1 g of salt. Cooking steps:

  • raisins are soaked in boiling water for 15 minutes;
  • 0.2 l of water is brought to a boil;
  • oatmeal together with salt is poured into hot water, the mixture is stirred;
  • porridge is cooked over low heat for 7 minutes;
  • the porridge is removed from the stove, mixed with raisins, infused for 5 minutes.

The benefits of raisins

Raisins have many beneficial properties, including:

  • has a sedative effect on the psyche, normalizes the work of the nervous system;
  • helps to prevent diseases of the heart, blood vessels, kidneys, lungs;
  • accelerates metabolism, stimulates the stomach and intestines;
  • the positive effect of raisins on immunity has been proven;
  • raisins are saturated with iron, therefore, it is recommended for inclusion in the diet for anemia;
  • the saturation of dried fruit with B vitamins makes the product preferable for low immunity, restoration of stomach acidity, for improving sleep and appetite;
  • raisins are saturated with antioxidants that prevent the development of caries;
  • raisins are a natural diuretic;
  • the product is saturated with fiber, which improves the functioning of the digestive tract.

Raisins harm

Despite the great benefits of raisins, dried fruit is contraindicated in:

  • diabetes mellitus;
  • stomach ulcer;
  • allergic reactions;
  • excess weight.

When buying raisins, be sure to pay attention to their appearance. If the raisins are smooth, soft, oily, then there is a high probability that this dried fruit was chemically processed.

To reduce the chemical content of raisins, soak the berries in heated water for 10 to 15 minutes before drinking.