slide 2
"A slice of well-cooked wheat bread is one of the greatest inventions of the human mind." K.A. Timiryazev
slide 3
This ancient folk holiday is celebrated in the last week before Lent, which lasts seven weeks, until Easter. In honor of the god of the sun, Yaril, amusements are arranged: sleigh rides, horseback riding, snow towns. Name the holiday?
slide 4
Dough products play an important role in human nutrition. The main product for obtaining products from dough is flour. Flour contains 15% protein, 75% carbohydrates, 2% fat, as well as minerals and vitamins of group B. The higher the flour grade, the more starch it contains, which means the less dietary the end product is from the dough. With proteins and fats, things are the opposite: the lower the grade of flour, the greater the content of these substances in the product.
slide 5
proteins carbohydrates vitamins amino acids minerals nutritional value of flour nutritional value of flour
slide 6
Screening. The flour is loosened, enriched with oxygen for better germination of the dough.
Slide 7
Yeast dough
Slide 8
Slide 9
No. Cooking sequence 1. Beat an egg into a bowl, add sugar, salt and stir. You can separate the protein from the yolk, beat and carefully introduce into the finished dough, from this it will become lighter and more magnificent. 2. Gradually dilute the resulting mass with milk. 3. Add flour and stir. Make sure that there are no lumps. The dough should be of the consistency of non-greasy (liquid) sour cream. 4. Grease a hot frying pan with vegetable oil. Grease the pan with oil before baking each pancake. 5. With a pouring spoon, pour the dough into the pan in an even thin layer (3 - 5 mm) and fry. Flip the pancake, as well as spread it from the pan with a wooden spatula. 6. The finished pancake is placed on a pie plate.
Slide 10
Recipe: egg - 1, sugar - 1 tablespoon, salt - 1/3 teaspoon, flour - ½ cup, milk - ½ liter, butter - -40 g, vegetable oil - 50 g,
Pancakes are a Russian national dish. Completed by: student of 4 B CLASS MBOU "School №2" Kondrashina Daria
Objectives of my research
Learn the history of this dish; Check empirically - is it difficult to bake pancakes?
I assumed that pancakes are the national dish of Russian cuisine; I find it easy to learn how to make pancakes; In my opinion, there are several technologies for making pancakes.
Hypothesis of my research
Material search. The library helped me a lot in my research. I studied encyclopedias, books, magazines, selected by the librarian on my topic. And, of course, the Internet is the main assistant to modern researchers.
Pancake (according to Dahl) - a kind of bread made from liquid dissolved dough, fried with a cake in a pan. Pancake (according to Ozhegov) - a thin cake made from batter, baked in a pan.
What does the word "blank" mean?
Study
I started my research with a survey among my classmates.
Do you love pancakes? Who usually cooks them in your family? Do you know the recipe for this dish?
Questions:
Last year we went to Shrovetide with a class at the Engels Museum of Local Lore for the museum lesson “Wide Shrovetide”. I learned that Ukrainians, like Russians, baked pancakes and celebrated this holiday.
History Pancakes were introduced into Russian cuisine by conquerors - the Varangians (Vikings) in the 9th century. Since then, it has been one of the most popular Russian folk culinary products. There are up to a hundred of their varieties: rich, lean, red, peasant, royal, boyar.
Are pancakes baked in other countries?
Germany, France
thin pancakes rolled into rolls
Mexico
tortillas (beans, meat)
Hungary
"A la Gundel" (raisins, nuts, covered with chocolate)
USA
February 12 - Pancake Day
In Russia, pancakes have been baked for centuries, first from oatmeal, and then from wheat, rye and even buckwheat flour. Extremely popular in Russian home cooking were pancakes with various “seasonings”: onions, mushrooms, meat, eggs, poultry. And there were countless different fillings for pancakes. Pancakes were served with butter and sour cream, caviar and salted fish, jam and cottage cheese. And today pancakes remain one of the most beloved Russian dishes.
Proverbs and sayings about pancakes
Pancake and without oil climbs into the mouth. Pancakes and pancakes - the matchmakers were wrapped up. Where pancakes, here we are; where porridge with butter, Do not feed pancakes, give water to drink first. Not happy and pancake, like a brick in the back. The first pancake is lumpy. Soon only pancakes are baked. Dry pancake sore throat..
Pancake Tips
The best utensils for making pancakes, no doubt, is a cast-iron pan. From time immemorial, thin, golden, evenly baked Russian pancakes have been baked on cast iron. In order for the first, and all other pancakes, not to turn out lumpy, the cast-iron pan must be properly prepared. Before baking pancakes, the pan should be greased with vegetable oil or lard, sprinkled liberally with coarse salt and calcined the pan prepared in this way over high heat for several minutes. Then let the pan cool, wipe it off, sprinkle with salt again and wipe dry with a paper towel or clean cloth. After that, the pan should be greased with oil or pork fat and warmed up well before baking pancakes.
Cooking pancakes.
One of the stages of my research was practical work - my grandmother and I baked pancakes.
Description of the experiment. So. Let's get started. We bought all the products for pancakes: flour, milk, eggs, sugar, salt, vegetable oil.
But, of course, the main thing is to cook with soul, with love. (So my grandmother said, and since she cooks very tasty, I undoubtedly believe her and take her advice.)
I break the eggs, mix, add sugar, a little salt.
I pour milk from a bag. I mix.
I add flour. (I must sift the flour beforehand) Let's use the miraculous mixer technique
The final touch is vegetable oil so that the pancakes are well removed.
Liquid dough products. Sweet food and drinks.
Technologies:
Gorskikh O.V.
"A slice of well-cooked wheat bread is one of the greatest inventions of the human mind."
K.A. Timiryazev
Importance of dough products in human nutrition.
Dough products play an important role in human nutrition. The main product for obtaining products from dough is flour. Flour contains 15% protein, 75% carbohydrates, 2% fat, as well as minerals and vitamins of group B. The higher the flour grade, the more starch it contains, which means the less dietary the end product is from the dough. With proteins and fats, things are the opposite: the lower the grade of flour, the greater the content of these substances in the product.
Nutritional value of flour.
Nutritional value of flour
Nutritional value of flour
vitamins
squirrels
carbohydrates
minerals
amino acids
Primary processing of flour.
Screening. The flour is loosened, enriched with oxygen for better germination of the dough.
in a sponge way (butter)
In a safe way (uncooked)
yeast
Test types
Dough
yeast-free
yeast
custard
rich unleavened
biscuit
sand
How to make pancakes.
Cooking sequence
1. Beat an egg into a bowl, add sugar, salt and stir.
You can separate the protein from the yolk, beat and carefully introduce into the finished dough, from this it will become lighter and more magnificent.
2. Gradually dilute the resulting mass with milk.
3. Add flour and stir. Make sure there are no lumps
The dough should be the consistency of non-greasy (liquid) sour cream.
4. Grease a hot frying pan with vegetable oil.
Grease the pan with oil before baking each pancake.
5. With a pouring spoon, pour the dough into the pan in an even thin layer (3 - 5 mm) and fry.
Flip the pancake, as well as spread it from the pan with a wooden spatula.
6. The finished pancake is placed on a pie plate.
Preparation of compotes.
Compotes are made from fresh, canned, dried or quick-frozen fruits, berries or vegetables boiled in sugar syrup. The heat treatment time depends on which fruits are used. For example, pears and apples are boiled for 35-40 minutes, other fruits - 15-20 minutes. It is very important not to digest the fruits and berries used, they must remain intact.
Homework.
Make a crossword:
1.Product
Lesson objectives
Lesson plan
Mood
With what mood
did you come to class?
Checking homework
Self-determination to activity
And with caviar and sour cream,
All of them are delicious.
Nozdrevati and blush -
Our suns...!
(Pancakes)
Products batter
Prepared by:
technology teacher
Saidova M. K.
Story
Flour
Inventory
Screening
Pancakes
pancakes
Fritters
pancake pie
How to make pancakes
Cooking sequence
1. Beat an egg into a bowl, add sugar, salt and stir.
You can separate the protein from the yolk, beat and carefully introduce into the finished dough, from this it will become lighter and more magnificent.
2. Gradually dilute the resulting mass with milk.
3. Add flour and stir. Make sure there are no lumps
The dough should be the consistency of non-greasy (liquid) sour cream.
4. Grease a hot frying pan with vegetable oil.
Grease the pan with oil before baking each pancake.
5. With a pouring spoon, pour the dough into the pan in an even thin layer (3 - 5 mm) and fry.
Flip the pancake, as well as spread it from the pan with a wooden spatula.
6. The finished pancake is placed on a pie plate.
Pancakes with spicy
Fixing new material
Crossword
crossword
3
Anagram
From these letters, add words denoting products used in the preparation of dishes from batter. Words can break, read from right to left, but not diagonally.
Homework
Reflection
WITH
P
A
WITH
AND
B
O
W
a
V
H
AND
M
A
H
AND
E
Competition "Presentation for the lesson" on "Technology" Theme "Pancakes" Author Voronova Nina Vasilyevna teacher of technology of the St. Petersburg State Autonomous Educational Institution of Secondary Educational School 577 with in-depth study of English in the Krasnogvardeisky district of St. Petersburg Festival of Pedagogical Ideas "Open Lesson" 2012/2013 academic year
Historical background The history of pancakes dates back centuries. It is assumed that this dish has been known since Antiquity, and possibly even earlier. At the same time, many national cuisines have their own variations on the theme of baked dough. The Germans and the French preferred thin pancakes rolled into rolls with various fillings. The English began adding ale and malt flour to pancake batter. The Mexicans added to the world collection with a recipe for tortillas, in which they wrapped a bean or meat filling with tomato sauce. In general, pancakes abroad consist of the same products as in Russia. The history of pancakes dates back centuries. It is assumed that this dish has been known since Antiquity, and possibly even earlier. At the same time, many national cuisines have their own variations on the theme of baked dough. The Germans and the French preferred thin pancakes rolled into rolls with various fillings. The English began adding ale and malt flour to pancake batter. The Mexicans added to the world collection with a recipe for tortillas, in which they wrapped a bean or meat filling with tomato sauce. In general, pancakes abroad consist of the same products as in Russia.
Recipe Products: Milk ml Eggs - 3 pcs Eggs - 3 pcs Flour g Flour g Sugar tablespoons Sugar tablespoons Salt - 1 teaspoon Vegetable oil - 3 tablespoons Salt - 1 teaspoon Vegetable oil - 3 tablespoons Butter for greasing pancakes Butter for greasing pancakes
Step 5 Pour in vegetable oil. Mix the dough and let stand for minutes. Pour in vegetable oil. Mix the dough and let stand for minutes.
Step 7 Pour half a ladle or a ladle of dough into the center of the pan (depending on the diameter of the pan) and quickly spread over the entire surface in a thin layer, turning the pan slightly. Pour half a ladle or a ladle of dough into the center of the pan (depending on the diameter of the pan) and quickly spread over the entire surface in a thin layer, turning the pan a little.
Step 8 When the edges of the dough begin to dry out and lightly blush, pry off the pancake with a thin wide spatula and gently turn it over. Let the pancake brown a little on the other side. When the edges of the dough begin to dry out and lightly blush, pry off the pancake with a thin wide spatula and gently turn it over. Let the pancake brown a little on the other side.